I.R.S. Records

americké hudební vydavatelství

I.R.S. (International Record Syndicate) was formed in 1979 by Miles Copeland (2) as an American version of a group of punk & new wave labels that he operated in the UK under the umbrella name Faulty Products (a name that he later used for an I.R.S. sub-label in the US). Initially a A&M Records sublabel, I.R.S. moved distribution to MCA Records in 1985, and to Capitol/EMI's CEMA Distribution in 1990. Some I.R.S. releases were issued for the UK and continental Europe through Copeland's label Illegal Records (2). Copeland also established local I.R.S. offices in conjunction with his Illegal divisions in those countries. Please add to the release/submission notes anything that would help clarify the country and label situation, such as any fine print regarding copyright and marketing/manufacturing/distribution etc. I.R.S. was closed down in 1996, and in 1997 Copeland formed a new label, Ark 21 Records. The EMI Group revived the I.R.S. label with a new roster in 2011. [=Capitol Music Group] revived the I.R.S. label as I.R.S. Nashville in 2015. Name variations as it appears on one or more releases: - IRS Records NOTES ON I.R.S. CATALOG NUMBERS: I.R.S. used several different catalog numbering systems over the years. Here is a primer on the patterns used during each of the three eras. There are a few releases that fall outside of these patterns, but these should be used where possible. A&M Era (1979-1985 & several later reissues) [SP prefix is replaced with CS for cassettes and CD for CDs.] SP 000 - first 9 LP releases (000 to 009) SP 70000 - subsequent LP releases (70010+) SP 70400/70500 - 12" singles/EPs/mini-albums SP 70600 - "developing artists" series SP 70800 - double-LP releases SP 75000 - "midline reissue" series SP 70950 - promotional releases IR 7700 - 7" EPs IR 8000/9000 - 7" singles MCA Era (1985-1990) [IRS prefix is replaced with IRSC for cassettes and IRSD for CDs.] IRS-5000/6000 - albums IRS-7000 - singles/EPs IRS-23000 - singles/EPs IRS-42000 - albums IRS-74000 - singles/EPs IRS-81000/82000 - albums Capitol/EMI Era (1990-1996) X#-13000 - albums ('#' in prefix is replaced with 1 for vinyl, 2 for CDs & 4 for cassettes.) V-13800/13900/58000 - 12" singles (some use a 'Y-' prefix rather than 'V-') X25G-13800/13900/58000 - CD singles SPRO-67000 - promotional releases A few Capitol/EMI editions did not use this series, and instead used the UPC code for the catalog number. For more information on these numbering series, visit one of the websites linked below. Label code: LC 7014/LC 7283